Legislature(2007 - 2008)CAPITOL 17

04/27/2007 03:00 PM House LABOR & COMMERCE


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
*+ HB 200 WORKERS' COMP: DISEASE PRESUMPTION TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+= HB 71 LICENSING RADIOLOGIC TECHNICIANS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
+= HB 209 REGULATORY COMMISSION OF ALASKA TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 209(L&C) Out of Committee
HB 209 - REGULATORY COMMISSION OF ALASKA                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR OLSON announced  that the first order of  business would be                                                               
HOUSE BILL  NO. 209,  "An Act  relating to the  chair of  and the                                                               
membership  of and  qualifications of  members of  the Regulatory                                                               
Commission of  Alaska; adding positions  to the  partially exempt                                                               
service; creating an administrative  law division and natural gas                                                               
and  oil pipeline  division within  the commission;  amending the                                                               
timeline  requirements  for  a final  order  of  the  commission;                                                               
relating to the commission's regulatory  cost charges; and adding                                                               
to the  duties of the Alaska  Judicial Council as they  relate to                                                               
the presentation  of nominees  for consideration  for appointment                                                               
to  the commission."    [Before the  committee  was the  proposed                                                               
committee substitute (CS) for HB  209, Version 25-LS0717\M, Kane,                                                               
4/12/07, which had been adopted as the work draft on 4/13/07.]                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
3:10:53 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JOHN BITNEY, Legislative  Liaison, Governor's Legislative Office,                                                               
Office of  the Governor, indicated  that HB 209  proposes several                                                               
revisions   to  the   statutes  pertaining   to  the   Regulatory                                                               
Commission of  Alaska (RCA),  revisions the  administration hopes                                                               
will improve the RCA and  its decision-making processes; in part,                                                               
HB 209  addresses the RCA's  timelines for dockets,  and provides                                                               
that the governor  shall appoint the RCA's chair.   He then spoke                                                               
briefly about other pieces of legislation.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR OLSON  offered his  understanding that  prior to  2002, the                                                               
governor had the ability to appoint  the chair of what used to be                                                               
the  Alaska Public  Utilities Commission  (APUC) and  is now  the                                                               
RCA.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GARDNER  said she  has concerns with  the governor                                                               
appointing  the chair  of the  RCA,  and requested  clarification                                                               
regarding the change proposed via Section 2.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  LeDOUX surmised  that under  Section 2,  hearings                                                               
and  proceedings before  the  RCA would  become  more formal  and                                                               
complex.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:21:27 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
RICHARD  GAZAWAY, Hearing  Examiner,  Common Carrier,  Regulatory                                                               
Commission of Alaska (RCA), Department  of Commerce, Community, &                                                               
Economic Development (DCCED), concurred.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   GARDNER   asked   whether  such   hearings   and                                                               
proceedings would then take longer and be more expensive.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR. GAZAWAY acknowledged that that might be the case.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
3:22:21 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MARK  JOHNSON,  Commissioner,  Regulatory  Commission  of  Alaska                                                               
(RCA), Department of Commerce,  Community, & Economic Development                                                               
(DCCED), concurred, but remarked  that the RCA's hearing examiner                                                               
staff  is fully  capable of  handling more  complex hearings  and                                                               
proceedings.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:22:56 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JANIS  WILSON,  Commissioner,  Regulatory  Commission  of  Alaska                                                               
(RCA), Department of Commerce,  Community, & Economic Development                                                               
(DCCED),  acknowledged, though,  that  the  RCA's regulatory  bar                                                               
might need to make some adjustments.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GARDNER  questioned whether adopting Section  2 is                                                               
the best  approach given that  one of the legislature's  goals is                                                               
to have the  RCA's decision-making process take less  time and be                                                               
less  costly.   She  then  referred  to  page  2, lines  25-29  -                                                               
proposed  AS 42.05.151(e)(1)  -  and  questioned what  precluding                                                               
petitions   to   intervene   by    those   without   a   current,                                                               
nonspeculative   property  interest   in  the   subject  of   the                                                               
proceeding will mean  for groups such as the AARP  and the Alaska                                                               
Public  Interest  Research  Group  (AkPIRG),  groups  -  or  even                                                               
individual  members of  the public  - that  would have  a concern                                                               
with how rates are set.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MR.  GAZAWAY replied  that that  the RCA  currently adheres  to a                                                               
somewhat  lenient standard  regarding  intervention, taking  into                                                               
consideration  factors  such  as  property  interests,  financial                                                               
interests,  or "other"  interests, and  whether participation  by                                                               
such  parties will  aid in  the development  of the  record.   He                                                               
acknowledged that  the proposed  change creates a  more stringent                                                               
requirement  for intervention.   In  response to  a question,  he                                                               
also acknowledged that intervention,  regardless of the interest,                                                               
can lengthen the time of a proceeding.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GARDNER  referred to  paragraph (1)(A)  of Section                                                               
9, and  offered her understanding  that the term, "good  cause" -                                                               
as used  in paragraph (1)  - is  well defined, whereas  the term,                                                               
"unusually  complex  and  novel"  -   which  is  proposed  as  an                                                               
additional qualifier  in subparagraph (A)  - is not.   She opined                                                               
that this  change offers  no benefit but  will instead  cloud the                                                               
issue of whether a timeline should be extended.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  OLSON   suggested  that   the  House   Judiciary  Standing                                                               
Committee could better address that issue.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   GARDNER   referred   to  subparagraph   (C)   of                                                               
Section 9, and  offered her understanding that  currently the RCA                                                               
does extend timelines due to its workload.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MR. JOHNSON concurred, and explained  that the RCA would like the                                                               
flexibility to  extend timelines  when its  workload necessitates                                                               
it.                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  OLSON   suggested  that   the  House   Judiciary  Standing                                                               
Committee could better address that issue as well.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MR. BITNEY acknowledged the concerns  regarding Sections 2 and 3,                                                               
and  offered that  Section 9  contains  suggested language  "that                                                               
came to us on the docket."                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:31:27 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
KRISTI CATLIN,  Vice President, State  Law &  Government Affairs,                                                               
AT&T Alascom,  referred to Section  1, and said that  her company                                                               
is  in  favor of  maintaining  the  existing system  wherein  RCA                                                               
commissioners pick  their own  chair, but would  like to  see the                                                               
chair's term of office lengthened.   She shared her understanding                                                               
that  the  existing   system  was  put  in  place   in  order  to                                                               
depoliticize  the process,  and  said her  company believes  that                                                               
this  system  is working  since  one  must  gain the  support  of                                                               
his/her peers before  being elected to serve as chair.   She then                                                               
said that  her company  shares some  of the  previously mentioned                                                               
concerns regarding  Section 2; its  proposed changes  could cause                                                               
further delays  and heighten the system's  level of technicality.                                                               
Rules of  evidence normally apply  only in civil court  and don't                                                               
generally apply  in administrative hearings, and  while RCA staff                                                               
may  have the  skills  to handle  the  proposed change,  everyone                                                               
involved would have  to be refreshed on what  the technical rules                                                               
of evidence are  because they haven't had to  operate under them.                                                               
Therefore,  her company's  preference  would be  that the  change                                                               
proposed via Section 2 not be adopted.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MS. CATLIN  turned attention to Section  3, specifically proposed                                                               
AS  42.05.151(d),  and said  the  existing  civil rules  are  not                                                               
easily applied and therefore it might  be better to allow the RCA                                                               
to determine which  rules it wishes to adopt, though  if this has                                                               
not  occurred by  the next  legislative session,  the legislature                                                               
could address the issue at that  point.  Referring to proposed AS                                                               
42.05.151(e), she said  her company is not opposed  to the change                                                               
regarding  petitions to  intervene  because it  feels that  there                                                               
should be  rules regarding intervention,  but mentioned  that she                                                               
herself does have  a concern regarding precluding  members of the                                                               
public  from filing  petitions to  intervene.   Referring to  the                                                               
terms, "good  cause" and "  unusually complex and novel"  as used                                                               
in Section  9, she said  she agrees that the  proposed additional                                                               
qualifier might cause difficulties  with appeals.  In conclusion,                                                               
she said her company believes that  the RCA has done a tremendous                                                               
job of  improving its  processes and  getting decisions  out, and                                                               
therefore has her company's support.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MS. CATLIN, in response to a  question, said that her company has                                                               
no problems with the timelines outlined in the bill.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
3:36:42 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JAMES  ROWE,  Executive  Director, Alaska  Telephone  Association                                                               
(ATA), said that the ATA would  like to see the RCA reauthorized,                                                               
and agrees that  the RCA has done  a good job, a  job wherein not                                                               
all members of the industry are  going to be happy with any given                                                               
decision.   Referring to Section 1,  he said that the  ATA has no                                                               
adverse reaction to having the  governor appoint the chair of the                                                               
RCA, though it is also  satisfied with the current system because                                                               
it has  resulted in a functioning  RCA.  Referring to  Section 2,                                                               
he  posited  that the  current  system  has worked  well  without                                                               
tighter  guidelines regarding  evidence brought  before the  RCA,                                                               
and said that the ATA is happy  with how things are going in that                                                               
regard.  Referring to Section 3,  he said that the ATA shares the                                                               
concerns  regarding paragraph  (e)(1),  adding that  it would  be                                                               
unfortunate  if a  party was  precluded from  offering beneficial                                                               
information  just  because  the  party  had  only  a  speculative                                                               
property interest.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MR. ROWE, with regard to timelines,  stated that the ATA is happy                                                               
to see  them.  With regard  to Section 9, he  expressed agreement                                                               
with the  comments made by Janis  Wilson at a prior  hearing that                                                               
the term,  "good cause"  has already been  defined via  case law.                                                               
He opined that  the change proposed via  paragraph (1)(A) appears                                                               
to be attempting  to use the term ""unusually  complex and novel"                                                               
to define  the term,  "good cause", and  suggested that  doing so                                                               
will  lead  to   further  delays.    Referring   to  Section  10,                                                               
specifically  proposed AS  42.05.175(n),  he opined  that if  the                                                               
commission is  not allowed to  extend a timeline due  to workload                                                               
constraints, then this  provision implies that a  bad decision is                                                               
preferable to a considered decision.   Remarking that in the last                                                               
few years  there have  been few dockets  that have  been extended                                                               
due to  the RCA's workload, he  said he would prefer  an extended                                                               
timeline  and  a  considered  and good  decision  versus  a  poor                                                               
decision.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR. ROWE,  in response  to a question  regarding Section  1, said                                                               
that  he doesn't  know that  one methodology  of picking  a chair                                                               
will serve the  public any better than the other.   He shared his                                                               
hope  that the  commissioners  of  the RCA  are  focusing on  the                                                               
issues before them  rather than who shall get to  be chair.  Upon                                                               
a request  to chose which  methodology he prefers, Mr.  Rowe said                                                               
he would prefer  for the commissioners of the RCA  to elect their                                                               
own chair, but suggested that  the proposed three-year term ought                                                               
to be  deleted, adding  that he would  like the  commissioners to                                                               
have the opportunity to vote for the best chair.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
3:48:35 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
VIRGINIA  RUSCH,  AARP,  relayed  that the  AARP  has  been  very                                                               
interested in the impact of  utility rates on consumers, and that                                                               
she has  worked with the RCA  and its predecessor since  1981 and                                                               
has worked as an assistant attorney  general for 23 years - 14 of                                                               
which she  was assigned to represent  the APUC and the  RCA.  She                                                               
remarked that  she has seen  a lot of  how the RCA  operates, and                                                               
mentioned   that  at   one  point   she  was   assigned  to   the                                                               
Transportation Section of  the Department of Law  (DOL) where she                                                               
"did some  large scale contract  litigation in the  court system"                                                               
and so has  observed how the technical rules of  evidence and the                                                               
rules of  discovery in court  operate in contrast with  the RCA's                                                               
proceedings.   She  said  that  although the  AARP  has sent  the                                                               
committee  a  letter that  summarized  the  AARP's position,  she                                                               
would like to respond to some of the questions raised thus far.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MS. RUSCH,  referring to  Section 2 and  the question  of whether                                                               
having  to  apply  technical rules  of  evidence  would  lengthen                                                               
hearings and proceedings  and make them more  costly, opined that                                                               
it  would,  recalling  that  it  often took  her  many  hours  of                                                               
preparation just  to learn the technical  utility, accounting, or                                                               
finance-type issues  involved in a case,  and so if she'd  had to                                                               
also  keep in  mind technical  rules of  evidence, it  would have                                                               
required  many more  hours  of preparation.    Such increases  in                                                               
preparation time  will result in  increased utility  expenses for                                                               
all.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MS.  RUSCH referred  to Section  3,  specifically the  provisions                                                               
regarding discovery,  and opined that  this will take the  RCA in                                                               
the wrong direction  if the legislature's goal is to  cut some of                                                               
the costs of  proceedings.  She suggested as  an alternative that                                                               
the bill  be altered  such that  it contains  standards directing                                                               
the RCA to ensure that  the parties have appropriate discovery at                                                               
the  least  cost.    Referring  to  the  language  of  Section  3                                                               
regarding  petitions  to  intervene,   she  characterized  it  as                                                               
disturbing to  the AARP  because it would  prevent the  AARP from                                                               
seeking  to intervene  or argue  or present  issues on  behalf of                                                               
consumers.  There is just no  need, she opined, for any statutory                                                               
provision  addressing  intervention  because the  RCA,  for  many                                                               
years, has had standards set out in regulations.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS. RUSCH  mentioned a recent  case wherein the  court considered                                                               
the  RCA's decision  regarding intervention;  in  that case,  one                                                               
refuse utility  that competed with another  refuse utility sought                                                               
to intervene  in the rate  case of that  other utility.   The RCA                                                               
refused intervention on the basis  that the cost of discovery for                                                               
the  other utility  "would drive  out the  competition," and  the                                                               
RCA's decision on  that proceeding was upheld by the  court.  She                                                               
offered  her understanding  that  ever since  the federal  Public                                                               
Utility Regulatory  Policies Act of 1978  (PURPA) began requiring                                                               
some compensation  for consumers'  interveners, there has  been a                                                               
policy to try to encourage  consumer intervention.  However, it's                                                               
a little more  problematic, she remarked, when  two utilities are                                                               
fighting each  other and attempt  to participate in  each other's                                                               
rate  cases;  intervention in  such  situations  just results  in                                                               
longer,  more expensive  proceedings, but  the bill's  provisions                                                               
regarding  intervention  aren't  going  to  solve  this  sort  of                                                               
problem.  She urged members to remove those provisions.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MS.  RUSCH,  in  conclusion,  stated that  the  RCA  should  have                                                               
flexibility with regard to timelines  because, under the bill, if                                                               
the RCA  makes a mistake, it  will be the consumers  who might be                                                               
hurt.  For example,  if a utility files a rate  case asking for a                                                               
10 percent  increase in rates,  under the current statute  if the                                                               
commission doesn't act by certain  dates, that rate increase goes                                                               
into effect and consumers are required  to pay it, but, under the                                                               
bill, if  the RCA has a  proceeding in which it  examines all the                                                               
utility's  rate  justifications  and   concludes  that  the  rate                                                               
increase should  only be 5  percent but the commission  is unable                                                               
to meet a deadline, the  commission wouldn't have the flexibility                                                               
to extend that deadline and so  the consumers would end up paying                                                               
[a  rate increase  double  what  the RCA  thinks  they should  be                                                               
paying].                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR OLSON asked how many times  in the last three years has the                                                               
AARP intervened in an RCA decision.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MS. RUSCH replied  that the AARP has intervened  twice, has asked                                                               
to participate as an amicus curia  in a court appeal on one case,                                                               
and  has  appeared  at  consumer hearings  or  has  sent  comment                                                               
letters four or five other times.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  OLSON,  after ascertaining  that  no  one else  wished  to                                                               
testify, closed public testimony on HB 209.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:57:32 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  NEUMAN moved  to  report  the proposed  committee                                                               
substitute (CS)  for HB 209, Version  25-LS0717\M, Kane, 4/12/07,                                                               
out  of   committee  with  individual  recommendations   and  the                                                               
accompanying fiscal notes.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 3:58 p.m. to 4:02 p.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR OLSON, noting that there  were no objections to the motion,                                                               
announced that  CSHB 209(L&C) was  reported from the  House Labor                                                               
and Commerce Standing Committee.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                

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